From working at a doughnut shop to the Federal Reserve: The unlikely journey of Mary Daly
New York (CNN Business)Mary Daly never could have imagined she would be here.
It's
not because Daly is just the second woman president in the 105-year
history of the San Francisco Federal Reserve. Nor is it that she's the first openly gay woman to lead any Fed bank.
What really makes Daly stand apart from her peers is the unlikely journey she took to get to the pinnacle of economics.
At
15 years old, Daly dropped out of high school, which she found "distant
and uninteresting," because her family was dealing with a series of
health and financial emergencies. With her family in chaos, Daly found
herself helping out by icing doughnuts at her grandparents' doughnut
shop in Ballwin, Missouri.
"If you asked me back then: Did I think this was in my future? The answer was absolutely not," Daly told CNN's Poppy Harlow in a Boss Files interview. "I thought my future included being a bus driver. And that would have been a really great job, but I got lucky."
Daly's family didn't have much money. They were always just one emergency away from falling through the cracks.
'I was drowning, honestly'
But
Daly was lifted back up when Betsy, a successful woman in her thirties
who was a friend of Daly's guidance counselor, took the teenager under
her wing.
Betsy encouraged Daly to get her GED. She even wrote the $216 check that covered the cost of Daly's first semester of college.
"One check, one small amount to a person, can change everything," Daly said.
But
Daly almost didn't make it through college, a place she felt she didn't
belong. Daly was failing her courses and felt too "ashamed" to ask for
help.
"I was drowning, honestly. I was overwhelmed," she said.
Eventually, Daly gathered the courage to ask for tutoring help from the learning center, where the staff embraced her.
"That
learning center experience is really the experience that you can have
in life," Daly said. "Yeah, there are going to be people who say you
can't, but they're going to be a lot more people who say you can. But
you have to ask."
'Escape velocity'
Daly
earned her bachelor's degree in 1985 in economics and philosophy from
the University of Missouri-Kansas City. That's when she achieved what
she calls her "escape velocity."
"In
the environment you grow up in, you often need enough velocity, enough
momentum, enough oompf, to actually break free from that," Daly said. "I
had escape velocity."
Daly would later earn her master's from the University of Illinois at Champaign-Urbana, as well as her PhD from Syracuse University, where she gave the commencement address earlier this year.
In 1996, Daly joined the
San Francisco Fed, where she led its robust research department. Last
year, she took the helm of the regional bank, which was once led by her
mentor Janet Yellen, the former chair of the Federal Reserve.
Looking back, Daly knows her success wouldn't have been possible without the help of Betsy and others around her.
"They
stopped thinking of me as a statistic and started thinking of me as a
person," Daly said. "I'm probably one of the luckier people in the
world...So many people helped me. I just want to earn a high rate of
return for all those people."
Although
Daly is the embodiment of the American dream, she worries about the
structural gaps that prevent others from achieving similar success
stories today.
Daly
pointed to uneven access to education as one of the biggest obstacles
holding the US economy back. If educational attainment can't be
equalized, she argued, there won't be enough people working in the
highest-demand jobs.
"We will
resign ourselves to a future of slow growth if we don't activate all of
these individuals and give them opportunities," Daly said.


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