Vladimir Putin says the West has 'ignored' Russia's key concerns over Ukraine
Russian President Vladimir Putin said Tuesday that his government was studying the responses from the United States and NATO to his security demands related to Ukraine but that it was clear the Kremlin's main complaints "had been ignored."
For
weeks, Putin had said little publicly about the crisis sparked by
Russia's buildup of tens of thousands of troops near Ukraine's borders,
which has raised fears of a possible invasion.
But
speaking at a Tuesday news conference following a five-hour meeting in
Moscow with Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Putin said: "It is
already clear -- I informed the Prime Minister about this -- that the
fundamental Russian concerns were ignored. We did not see an adequate
consideration of our three key requirements."
Putin added that Russia
had not seen "adequate consideration of our three key demands regarding
NATO expansion, the renunciation of the deployment of strike weapons
systems near Russian borders, and the return of the [NATO] bloc's
military infrastructure in Europe to the state of 1997, when the
Russia-NATO founding act was signed."
Putin
also accused the US directly of attempting to "draw us into armed
conflict" over the Ukraine crisis by using the country as a "tool" for
NATO operations. He claimed that Washington's main goal is to force
"allies in Europe to impose the very tough sanctions against us," or
"draw Ukraine into NATO."
The
US and NATO have said Putin's demands -- which include a promise to
never expand eastward to countries including Ukraine -- violate NATO's
open-door policy and are non-starters in negotiations.
Putin did not offer any solutions on Tuesday, but did say he was open to more talks.
"I
hope that this dialogue will continue," he said, adding: "I hope that
we will eventually find this solution, although it is not an easy one,
and we are aware of this. But what that will be, I'm not ready to say
today, of course."
Putin
ended the news conference with a short lecture about what he
characterized as NATO's history of deceptions, claiming that the
alliance promised to expand "not an inch" eastward. "They said one
thing, they did another," Putin said. "As people say, they screwed us
over, well they simply deceived us."
Russian officials have repeatedly made this claim in the past; the US and NATO have denied making such promises.
Putin
also reiterated his opposition to the possibility of Ukraine joining
NATO, and said Kyiv was attempting to retake Crimea -- the Ukrainian
territory annexed by Russia in 2014 -- by military force, potentially
bringing the alliance into open conflict with Russia.
"This
[Crimea] is sovereign Russian territory, the question is closed for
us," he said. "Let's imagine that Ukraine is a NATO country and starts
these military operations. Then what, we should fight against the NATO
bloc? So, has anyone thought about this? Looks like no."
Diplomats
from the US, Russia, Ukraine, NATO and the European Union have been
engaged in a flurry of diplomatic activity in recent weeks.
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov held a phone call Tuesday. Following that call, a senior State Department official said Lavrov did not give an indication that Moscow will de-escalate from the border with Ukraine.
Blinken
told Lavrov that if Putin "does not intend war or regime change," then
it was time to pull back troops and heavy weaponry and engage in
serious, diplomatic discussions, the official said.
Lavrov
responded that the escalation that the US was claiming was not
occurring, the official said, but that it was merely Russia moving
troops within its own borders.
US State Department officials confirmed Monday
they had "received a written followup from Russia" to a document of
proposals the US sent to the Kremlin last week on how to defuse tensions
and pave the way for further security talks in response to Russia's
demands on security.
On
Tuesday, however, the Kremlin said that Russia had not yet sent its
"main reply" to the US. "There was a mix-up," Kremlin spokesperson
Dmitry Peskov said in a conference call. "It [the Russian
correspondence] regarded a different matter. The main reply on this
issue hasn't been handed over, it's still being prepared."
Meanwhile,
British Prime Minister Boris Johnson held a press conference alongside
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky in Kyiv on Tuesday.
Johnson
accused Russia of "holding a gun to Ukraine" and warned that a
potential invasion of Ukraine by Russia would be a "political" and
"humanitarian disaster."
"The
potential invasion completely flies in the face of President Putin's
claims to be acting in the interests of the Ukrainian people," Johnson
said.
Zelensky
said that should a war between Russia and Ukraine start it will be a
"big war in Europe," adding that there "will be no occupation of any
territory or city in Ukraine... but there will be a bloody tragedy if
the invasion of our country starts."
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